Landrace preservation has different levels of participation
To avoid bottleneck of a Landrace is estimated a minimal population of 10.000 plants with some research suggesting a minimal population on 100.000 plants
If you have less you bottlenecked and lost what makes the landrace special: large genetic diversity
So you see to really “save” a Landrace we need hundreds of farmers all growing traditional way in their own specific area
This was possible in my areas before the mid 70’s but has become every year more hard and difficult
A short revival of what it was we had in 2022 and 2023 and 2024 after Thailand liberalization but already from 2025 we have observed a drastic decline
For example the farmers in my 3 groups they was more than 2000 farmers growing over 1 million trees x year in 2022 and 2023 they have become only about 300 farmers with around 10 or 20.000 trees x year in 2026 and maybe the 20/30% of them have now issues with cross pollination because of the smaller population and external genetics have heavier influence
And probably next year we will have less than that because the new regulations are not favorable for them
So this is why I aim to support a small group of farmers that I trust for their love for Thai genetics, organic approach and integrity to save at least 3 main varieties:
Hang Krarork (squirrel tail)
Hang Suea (tiger tail)
Foitong (golden string)
(And will be nice do something also for the black Mango)
To “save” this genetics we need to grow at least 10.000 plants in one field this is the work of at least 10 or 20 farmers and we know already that they will not sell their flowers (because nobody buy!) they will do only to have true landrace seeds saved and updated every year (to frozen seeds in a vault is not the same! Landrace they need to be grown every year season by season)
So this why I created the project “adopt a farmer” because with that budget we can guarantee this project to happen.
But of course buying seeds from me or the other farmers and grow this genetics in other areas also is a way to save something at small scale at least we can preserve those old trait
If we have enough resources we will create a foundation dedicated to this specific project. We are already building that side of the project right now.